Kalapona ho'āla: He moeʻuhane koʻu!/ Kalapona ho'ā: nā mea haumia?Mai hopohopo!E hoʻoponopono wau!
Hoʻohana kūikawā ʻia ke kalapona hoʻōla mai ka lanahu, nā ʻōpala like ʻole a me ka lanahu, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.Ua hoʻāʻo nā kānaka e hoʻohana i ke kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia no nā kumu like ʻole i ka wā kahiko.Hoʻohana ʻia kekahi no ka wehe ʻana i nā haumia o ka hoʻoheheʻe metala e hana i ke keleawe, hoʻohana ʻia kekahi ma ke ʻano he antiseptics, hoʻohana ʻia kekahi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wai a mālama pū i nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū, etc.
Ua kani ka pūkuniahi i ka lewa, a ua hānau ʻia ka Carbon Activated!
"He aha kaʻu e hana ai, hiki anei i ke kinoea ʻawaʻawa ke lanakila?"
“Pololei, ua make a ʻeha nā kaikunāne.Manaʻo wau ʻaʻole pono e hahau i kēia lāʻau.E kali wale no ka make!”
I ka pōʻeleʻele, lohe au i kekahi mau leo, a ʻo ia ka manawa mua aʻu i ʻike ai i kēia ao.Ua lohe au mai ko'u mau mua aku, he mauna uliuli keia ao, he wai uliuli, he mele na manu a he aala na pua, aka, o ka'u mea e ike nei, he apana poino wale no, ua popopo, ua hina ke ao holookoa, a ua piha ka ea i na mea haumia hoonaukiuki. wale ka wai.
“E nā koa, mai haʻalele, hiki iā mākou ke kūkulu i kahi “antidote”, i ʻole e pōʻino hou ʻia ko mākou mau koa a me ko mākou mau kaikunāne i ke kinoea ʻona!”
Nana aku la au i kela leo, he kanaka luhi kona helehelena, he ino loa kona kulana, me he mea la e hiki iaia ke hina ilalo ke pa ka makani, aka, ua piha kona mau maka i ka ikehu, me he sekona la e holo wikiwiki ana. i waho.
Ma hope o kekahi mau lā, ʻike hope wau i ke kumu o ko lākou hopohopo.Makemake lākou e kānana i ke kinoea ʻona, a ʻo ka adsorption ikaika koʻu wahi ikaika!
Ua lōʻihi ka manawa e hoʻomanaʻo ai i kēia hui ua hoʻohana ʻia nā mana adsorption o ko mākou kaikunāne e wehe i nā haumia mai nā metala i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia e hana i ke keleawe e like me ka makahiki Bronze.
Ma ke kahua kaua, ua hoʻopau loa au i kēlā mau kinoea ʻino.I kēlā manawa, makemake wale wau e hōʻoia i koʻu hiki iā lākou, akā ma hope, ʻike wau i ka minoʻaka ʻālohilohi ma ko lākou mau helehelena luhi, ʻoi aku ka nani o ka lā aʻu i ʻike ai i loko o ke ana pouli ma mua.
I kēlā manawa, makemake wau e pale i kēlā ʻakaʻaka, a manaʻo wau ʻaʻohe mea o kēia ao e hoʻopilikia ʻia e ka hiki ʻole ke wehe i nā mea haumia.
He paʻakikī ke wehe ʻia nā mea haumia?E nānā i nā "kāhikukūmālua mau hoʻololi" o ke kalapona hoʻōla
Ua hele au i nā wahi ʻē aʻe mai kēlā kaua, a ua hoʻomohala hou ʻia nā ea kalapona i hoʻōla ʻia a me nā kānana wai ma muli oʻu.I ka pau ʻana o ke kenekulia 20, ua hoʻohana ʻia au i nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau o kēia wā, me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā ʻeha, nā ʻāpana dialysis kidney, a me ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau overdose a me ka anemia i nā maʻi maʻi kanesa.
Akā ʻaʻole au i māʻona i kēia.ʻOiai ke holomua nei ka ʻenehana, ʻaʻole hiki iaʻu ke poina i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i kaʻu hana, no laila ua hānau ʻia nā ʻano kalapona hoʻā.Ma waena o lākou, ʻo ke kalapona hoʻāla ʻia ka pūpū niu i hana ʻia me ka pūpū niu kiʻekiʻe ma ke ʻano he mea maka a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ma ke ʻano o nā kaʻina hana ka hopena maikaʻi loa.He ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele ka hiʻohiʻona o ke kalapona hoʻōla ʻia o ka pūpū niu.Loaʻa iā ia nā pōmaikaʻi o nā pores i hoʻomohala ʻia, ka hana adsorption maikaʻi, ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana, ka waiwai a me ka lōʻihi, a ʻo ia hoʻi ka mea i hoʻohana nui ʻia a maʻalahi hoʻi.
ʻOkoʻa mai ke kalapona hoʻōla kumu, ʻo ka carbon activated shell niu no ka ʻāpana o ka carbon activated nutshell.ʻO kāna mau hiʻohiʻona nui he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, lima māmā, a ʻoi aku ka māmā o ke kaumaha ma ka lima ma mua o ke kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia.No ke kaumaha like o ke kalapona ho'ā, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nui o ka kalapona hoʻōla ʻia ma mua o ka nui o ka carbon activated.
Eia kekahi, ma muli o ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ke kaumaha māmā a me ka manaʻo lima maikaʻi o ke kalapona hoʻōla niu, hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia ke kalapona i hoʻōla ʻia i loko o ka wai, a ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ke kahe ʻana o ka lanahu, ʻoiai hiki ke lana i loko o ka wai no ka lōʻihi. ʻO ka manawa, no ka mea, ʻo ka saturated Activated carbon e hoʻopaʻa i nā molekole wai, e hoʻonui mālie i kona kaumaha.Ke pau ka carbon activated a pau, e ʻike ʻoe ua wahī ʻia kēlā me kēia carbon activated me kahi ʻōhū liʻiliʻi, ʻālohilohi translucent twitch, he mea hoihoi loa ia.
Ma ke ala, ʻoiai he liʻiliʻi ka molecular pore o ka ʻōpū niu, ma hope o ke komo ʻana o ke kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia i loko o ka wai, hoʻopaʻa ʻo ia i nā ʻāpana wai i ka lewa a hoʻopuka i nā ʻōhū liʻiliʻi he nui (ʻike wale ʻia e ka maka ʻokoʻa), e lana ana ma luna o ka wai. ʻilikai.Ua like ia me ka lanahu ho'ā 'ia.Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ke ʻano o ke kalapona hoʻāla ʻia ka ʻili niu, he mau granules haki, nā ʻōpala, a me ke kalapona hoʻōla.Inā he cylindrical, spherical activated carbon ka nui o ka lanahu.Mai hōʻoia hewa!
Auē, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka Carbon Activated ma kēia ʻano!
Ma ke kamaʻilio ʻana, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku koʻu ikaika ma mua o kēlā.Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hele i nā muliwai a me nā loko me ka ʻole o ka ʻoihana kaua?E hele mai e ʻike i kaʻu moʻolelo!
1. Hoʻopili hanu.ʻO ka maʻamau, hele ka ea ma o ka papa kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia no ka adsorption.E like me ke kūlana o ka papa kalapona i hana ʻia i loko o ka hāmeʻa adsorption, aia kekahi mau ʻano o nā ʻāpana adsorption: ka papa paʻa, ka neʻe ʻana a me ka papa wai.Eia nō naʻe, i nā adsorbers liʻiliʻi e like me nā pahu hau a me nā deodorizers i nā kaʻa, hilinaʻi ka adsorption i ka convection a me ka diffusion o ke kinoea.Ma waho aʻe o ka granular activated carbon, activated carbon fibers a me activated carbon shape shaped products ua hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka adsorption gas phase.
2. ʻO ka ea i loko o nā lumi mea kani, nā lumi hoʻoheheʻe ea, nā basements a me nā keʻena submarine e loaʻa pinepine i nā mea ʻala kino, ʻala puhi, ʻala kuke, ʻaila, sulfides organik a me nā mea ʻino, a me nā mea ʻino ma muli o ka haumia o waho a i ʻole ka hopena o nā hana lehulehu i kahi kaiapuni paʻa a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ke kalapona hoʻōla no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana e wehe i nā haumia.
3. Hiki ke ho'ohana 'ia ka carbon activated shell i ke kinoea i ho'oku'u 'ia mai nā mea kanu kemika, nā hale hana ili, nā hale pena pena a me nā papahana e ho'ohana ana i nā mea ho'ohehe'e 'ano like 'ole, i loa'a i nā mea ho'ohehe'e kino like 'ole, inorganic and organic sulfides, hydrocarbons, chlorine, oil, mercury a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā mea ʻino i ke kaiapuni e ka carbon activated ma mua o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana.ʻO ke kinoea i hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai nā keʻena ikehu atomic i loaʻa i ka radioactive krypton, xenon, iodine a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, pono e hoʻopili ʻia e ke kalapona hoʻāla ma mua o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana.ʻO ka ʻeaea i hana ʻia e ka puhi ʻana o ka lanahu a me ka aila kaumaha he sulfur dioxide a me nā nitrogen oxides, he mau mea ʻino ia e hoʻohaumia ai i ka lewa a hana i ka ua waikawa.Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia a hoʻoneʻe ʻia e ka carbon activated.
4. He nui na mea hoohana o ka niu kalapona i ho'ā no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe kinoea, e like me ke kinoea masks, cigarette kānana, refrigerator deodorizers, kaʻa exhaust lapaʻau mea, a me nā mea a pau. nā mea i loko o ke kinoea, he mea ʻino i ke kino kanaka.wehe ʻia nā mea ʻala a i ʻole nā mea ʻala.No ka laʻana, ma hope o ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka 100 ~ 120ng o ke kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia i ka kānana cigarette, hiki ke wehe ʻia kahi hapa nui o nā mea ʻino i ka uahi.
5. Demercaptan activated carbon: hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻaila demercaptan (deodorization) catalyst i loko o ka ʻāpana catalytic o ka refinery.
6. Vinylon catalyst activated carbon: hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻoihana kemika ma ke ʻano he catalyst carrier, e like me ka vinyl acetate catalyst carrier.
7. Monosodium glutamate hoʻomaʻemaʻe kalapona: hoʻohana ʻia no ka decolorization a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka waiʻona makuahine i ke kaʻina hana o ka monosodium glutamate, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka decolorization a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā huahana kemika maikaʻi.
8. Hoʻohana ʻia ke kalapona no nā kānana cigarette: hoʻohana ʻia i nā kānana cigakeke ma ka ʻoihana cigakeke e wehe i ka tar, nicotine a me nā mea ʻona a me nā mea ʻino i loko o ka paka.
9. ʻO ke kalapona i hana ʻia no ka waikawa citric: hoʻohana ʻia no ka decolorization, hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka deodorization o ka waikawa citric, amino acid, cystine a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
10. Hoʻohana ʻia ke kalapona no ka mālama wai inu pololei: Hoʻohana ʻia ke kalapona hoʻōla no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai hohonu o ka wai inu pololei ma ka home, ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ma nā hana wai, a me ka hana ʻana i ka wai ʻōmole.
I ka pōkole, ua ʻike mālie ʻia ka ʻōpū niu e nā kānaka, a ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ʻo "formaldehyde removal expert", "air freshening product" a me nā inoa maikaʻi ʻē aʻe.Me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā kūlana ola, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nānā ʻana i ka hopena o ka maikaʻi o ka ea ma ke kino o ke kanaka.I kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nānā ʻana o ka poʻe i ke ola olakino, no laila ʻo ka huahana ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ke kalapona hoʻōla e pono e lilo i mea e pono ai i ke ola o nā kānaka, kūʻai ʻia ke kalapona hoʻōla e manaʻo ʻia he waiwai olakino.
Ua hōʻike wau i kaʻu moe i kēia mau makahiki, a hāʻawi ʻo Wit-Stone iaʻu i kēia manawa, manaʻo wau hiki iaʻu ke kōkua iā ʻoe！
E Ding dong, he leka kāu mai Activated Carbon e nānā!
Hoʻohana kūikawā ʻia ke kalapona hoʻōla mai ka lanahu, nā ʻōpala like ʻole a me ka lanahu, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.Ua hoʻāʻo nā kānaka e hoʻohana i ke kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia no nā kumu like ʻole i ka wā kahiko.Hoʻohana ʻia kekahi no ka wehe ʻana i nā haumia o ka hoʻoheheʻe metala e hana i ke keleawe, hoʻohana ʻia kekahi ma ke ʻano he antiseptics, hoʻohana ʻia kekahi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wai a mālama pū i nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū, etc.
Ka hānau ʻana o Carbon Activated
I ka makahiki 1915, i ka wā o ke Kaua Honua Mua, ua hoʻohana ka pūʻali koa Kelemania i kahi mea kaua weliweli hou i nā pūʻali koa Pelekania a me Palani - ʻo ke kinoea kinoea chlorine, he 180,000 kilograms piha!Ua pepehi ʻia nā koa Pelekane a me Farani i ke kinoea ʻawaʻawa, me ka nui o ka 5,000 i make a me 15,000 i ʻeha!Ke alo nei i kahi pilikia, ua hana nā ʻepekema koa i nā mea kaua anti-virus e kūʻē i ka make kinoea chlorine.Akā, i ko lākou hanu ʻana i ka ʻoluʻolu, ua hoʻohana ka pūʻali koa Kelemania i nā haneli o nā mea kaua kemika like ʻole, me ka meson gas a me nā pūhui hydrogen cyanide i kamaʻāina i nā poʻe i kēia mau lā.No laila, ua kokoke e loaʻa i kahi "antidote" hiki ke hoʻolilo i kekahi kinoea ʻawaʻawa e nalowale i kona mana!
ʻO ia ka manawa i manaʻo ai kekahi, i ka makahiki 400 BC, ua ʻike nā Hindu kahiko a me Phoenicians i nā mea ho'ōla o ka lanahu hoʻōla a hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻohana ia mea e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wai.I kēia mau lā, i ke kenekulia 18, ua ʻike ʻia ka lanahu hoʻāla e hoʻomalu i ke ʻala o nā maʻi ʻeha gangrenous, a no laila, ua hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā maʻi ʻōpū.ʻO ia ka hihia, ua nīnau kekahi poʻe inā hiki ke kōkua i ka poʻe e kānana i kekahi kinoea ʻona?
ʻO ka hope loa, ua hānau ʻia kahi mask gas i loaʻa i ke kalapona hoʻāla ʻia, a ua hana nui ia i ke kaua ma waena o ka pūʻali koa Kelemania a me nā pūʻali koa Pelekane a me Farani, a i ka wā o ke Kaua Honua II!Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ʻo ka hana adsorption o ka carbon activated he mea kānalua loa!
I nā lā ma hope mai, ua komo ka carbon activated i ke ola o ke kanaka a lilo i mea kōkua nui i nā mea kanu lapaʻau, nā halemai a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka Carbon Activated
E like me ke ʻano o ka carbon activated, ua māhele pinepine ʻia i ʻelua mau ʻāpana: ka pauka a me ka granular.Loaʻa nō hoʻi ke kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia i loko o ka cylindrical, spherical, hollow cylindrical a me ka hollow spherical shapes, a me ka irregularly shaped crushed carbon.Me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻoihana hou a me ka ʻepekema a me ka ʻenehana, ua puka mai nā ʻano hou o ka carbon activated, e like me nā sieves carbon molecular, microsphere carbon, activated carbon nanotubes, activated carbon fibers, etc.
ʻO ke kalapona i hoʻōla ʻia he ʻano aniani a me kahi ʻano pore i loko, a ʻo ka ʻili o ke kalapona hoʻōla ʻia kekahi ʻano kemika.ʻAʻole pili wale ka hana adsorption o ke kalapona i hoʻōla ʻia ma ke kino (pore) o ke kalapona i hoʻōla ʻia, akā ma ke ʻano kemika hoʻi o ka ʻili kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia.I ka wā o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ke kalapona i hoʻā ʻia, ua haki ʻia nā paʻa kemika o nā lau ʻala i hana ʻia i ka pae carbonization e hana i nā ʻāpana kalapona ʻaoʻao me nā electrons i hoʻopaʻa ʻole ʻia.Loaʻa i kēia mau ʻātoma kalapona i hoʻopaʻa ʻole ʻia a hiki ke hana me nā ʻātoma heterocyclic e like me ka oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, a me ka sulfur e hana i nā pūʻulu ʻili like ʻole, a ʻo ka noho ʻana o kēia mau pūʻulu ʻili e pili ana i ka hana adsorption o ke kalapona hoʻāla.Ua hōʻike ʻia nā haʻawina X-ray e hui pū kēia mau ʻātoma heterocyclic me nā ʻātoma kalapona ma nā ʻaoʻao o nā ʻāpana ʻala e hana i nā pūhui ʻili o ka oxygen-, hydrogen-, a me ka nitrogen.Hoʻololi kēia mau pūhui ʻili i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻili a me nā waiwai o ka ʻili o nā kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia ke lilo kēia mau ʻaoʻao i mau ʻili adsorption nui.Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā hui ʻili kalapona i ʻekolu ʻano: acidic, basic a neutral.ʻO nā pūʻulu hana o ka acidic surface carbonyl, carboxyl, lactone, hydroxyl, ether, phenol, etc., hiki ke hoʻoikaika i ka adsorption o nā mea alkaline e ka carbon activated;ʻO nā pūʻulu hana maʻamau ka nui o ka pyrone (cyclic ketone) a me kāna mau derivatives, hiki ke hoʻoikaika i ka adsorption o ka carbon activated.Adsorption o nā mea ʻakika.
ʻO ka adsorption kalapona hoʻāla e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻili paʻa o ka carbon activated e adsorb i hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha nā mea i loko o ka wai e hoʻokō ai i ke kumu o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka wai.ʻO ka mana adsorption o ka carbon activated e pili ana i ka nui o ka pore a me ke ʻano o ka carbon activated.ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā ʻāpana, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka pore diffusion rate, a ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka adsorption o ka carbon activated.
Ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana i kēia hiʻohiʻona, ʻaʻole i hoʻomaikaʻi wale ka poʻe i kāna ʻano hana, akā hoʻolohe pū kekahi i kāna mau mea maka.Ma waena o lākou, hana ʻia ka ʻōpū niu i hana ʻia me nā pūpū niu kiʻekiʻe a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ma o nā kaʻina hana.He ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele ka hiʻohiʻona o ke kalapona hoʻōla ʻia o ka pūpū niu.Loaʻa iā ia nā pōmaikaʻi o nā pores i kūkulu ʻia, ka hana adsorption maikaʻi, ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana, ka waiwai a me ka lōʻihi, ʻo ia hoʻi kekahi o nā kumu i lilo ai i mea maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia i ka carbon activated i kēlā me kēia lā.
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻōpū niu i hana ʻia
Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā huahana no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, decolorization, dechlorination, a me ka deodorization o ka wai inu, ka wai maʻemaʻe, ka hana ʻana i ka waina, nā mea inu, a me nā ʻoihana ʻoihana;hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka waiʻona i ka ʻoihana hoʻomaʻemaʻe aila, a pēlā aku.
1. Kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka niu hana kalapona
ʻO ke kalapona hoʻōla ʻia ka ʻōpū niu he kalapona hoʻōla kūlana kiʻekiʻe i hana ʻia mai nā mea maka niu.He kalapona haki ia me nā ʻāpana like ʻole.Loaʻa ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe a hiki ke hana hou ʻia i nā manawa he nui ma hope o ka saturation.ʻO kāna mau hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi ka mana adsorption kiʻekiʻe a me ke kūpaʻa haʻahaʻa.Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia huahana No ka moena paʻa a i ʻole ka moena wai, hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka decolorization, deodorization, ka wehe ʻana i nā mea organik a me ke koena chlorine i loko o nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai waena, ka wai inu a me ka wai ʻoihana.
Nā kikoʻī a me nā ʻāpana ʻenehana
| papahana | nā hōʻailona ʻenehana |
| ʻAno kikoʻī (mesh) | 4-8, 6-12, 10-28, 12-20, 8-30, 12-30, 20-50 mesh |
| Hoʻopiha piha (g/ml) | 0.45-0.55 |
| Ka ikaika(%) | ≥95 |
| lehu(%) | ≤5 |
| Māmā(%) | ≤10 |
| ʻO ka waiwai hoʻopili iodine (mg/g) | 900-1250 |
| Ka waiwai hoʻopili o ka methylene blue(mg/g) | 135-210 |
| PH | 7-11/6.5-7.5/7-8.5 |
| ʻāpana ʻili kūikawā (m2/g) | 950-1200 |
| ʻŌlelo (Kapona hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai maʻamau kiʻekiʻe) | ʻO ke kalapona hoʻohana i hoʻohana ʻia i nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai aia nā koi metala kaumaha: arsenic ≤ 10ppb, aluminika ≤ 200ppb, hao ≤ 200ppb, manganese ≤ 200ppb, alakaʻi ≤ 201ppb |
2. ʻO ke kalapona i hana ʻia no ka unuhi ʻana i ke gula
Hana ʻia ke kalapona hoʻōla no ka ʻohi gula i nā pūpū niu kiʻekiʻe mai Asia Hikina Hema, a ua hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia a hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ma o carbonization, kiʻekiʻe-mehana hoʻāla, a me ka pretreatment.Ua hoʻomohala ka huahana i ka hoʻolālā pore, kahi ākea kikoʻī nui, ke kūpaʻa ʻaʻahu kiʻekiʻe, ka wikiwiki adsorption wikiwiki, ka mana adsorption nui, desorption maʻalahi, a hiki ke hana hou ʻia.Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia i ke kaʻina ʻohi gula o ke ʻano slurry carbon a me ke ʻano leaching heap.Hoʻohana ka carbon activated no ke gula i kahi kaʻina hana kūikawā no ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe ma luna o nā ʻāpana kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia, a kokoke loa e hoʻopau i ke ʻano o ka nila, kuhikuhi, angular a me nā ʻāpana maʻalahi e wili ʻia.Ua piha a ʻaʻahu ke ʻano o ka ʻāpana, kahi e hoʻomaikaʻi nui ai i ka pale ʻana o ka huahana.Ma hope o ke komo ʻana i ka hale hana, ʻaʻohe pono no ka wili mua ʻana, a hiki ke hoʻohana pololei ʻia ma hope o ka holoi ʻana me ka wai.
Nā kikoʻī a me nā ʻāpana ʻenehana
| papahana | nā hōʻailona ʻenehana |
| ʻAno kikoʻī (mesh) | 6-12/8-16 |
| Ka ikaika(%) | ≥99 |
| lehu(%) | ≤3 |
| ʻO ka waiwai hoʻopili iodine (mg/g) | ＞950-1000 |
3. LC-type manuahi chlorine wehe kūikawā ho'āla kalapona
LC-type activated carbon for water purification is a composite type of activated carbon i hanaia e kekahi kaʻina hana kūikawā, a ʻaʻole i hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā ʻāpana.ʻO ka maʻamau, aia nā ʻāpana ma waena o 12-40 mesh, a hiki ke wāwahi ʻia i loko o nā ʻano e like me nā koi o ka mea hoʻohana.ʻO LC-type free chlorine removal special activated carbon he 99-100% no ka chlorine manuahi.
Nā kikoʻī a me nā ʻāpana ʻenehana
| papahana | nā hōʻailona ʻenehana |
| ʻAno kikoʻī (mesh) | 12-40 |
| ʻO ka waiwai hoʻopili iodine (mg/g) | 850-1000 |
| Methylene blue(mg/g) | 135-160 |
| Ka ikaika(%) | ≥94 |
| Māmā(%) | ≤10 |
| lehu(%) | ≤3 |
| Hoʻopiha piha (g/ml) | 0.4-0.5 |
| wai wai(%) | ≤4 |
| metala kaumaha(%) | ≤100ppm |
| Waiwai hapalua dechlorination | ≤100px |
| wela wela | ≥450 |
4. ʻAno RJ ʻano kalapona hoʻāla kūikawā no ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka solvent
RJ type solvent-specific activated carbon, he ʻano columnar activated carbon i hana ʻia ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻōpala niu kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ma o ke kaʻina hana kūikawā, me ka nui o ka 6-8 mesh (φ3mm), hiki ke hana ʻia i loko. ʻano haʻihaʻi kalapona hoʻāla ʻia e like me nā koi o ka mea hoʻohana.ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui o kēia kalapona hoʻāla ʻia: ka wikiwiki adsorption wikiwiki, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mahu no ka desorption, a ua hoʻohālikelike pono ʻia ka helu ʻano maikaʻi me nā huahana haole.Hoʻohana nui ia no ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i nā mea hoʻoheheʻe e like me ka ʻaila, acetone, methanol, ethanol, a me toluene.
5. ZH-03 ka lanahu kōpaʻa (ʻano kino)
Kiʻekiʻe-hana kino kino hana kalapona i hana ʻia me ke kiʻekiʻe o nā mea maka a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka wela kiʻekiʻe (converter), i hoʻohana ʻia no ka decolorization o ka waikawa citric, ke kō, a me ka coking wastewater i ka ʻoihana lāʻau.Hiki iā ia ke mālama i ka chroma mai 130 mau manawa a emi iho ma mua o 8 mau manawa, COD mai 300PPM a 50PPM, a ʻo ke kumukūʻai lapaʻau no ka ton he 10 yuan.ʻO kēia ʻano kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia he granular a hiki ke hana hou ʻia ma hope o ka adsorption saturation.Kokoke ka hana adsorption i ka hana kemika pauka kalapona
Nā kikoʻī a me nā ʻāpana ʻenehana
| papahana | nā hōʻailona ʻenehana |
| ʻAno kikoʻī (mesh) | 20-50 |
| ʻO ka waiwai hoʻopili iodine (mg/g) | 850-1000 |
| Ka ikaika(%) | ＞85-90 |
| Māmā(%) | ≤10 |
| lehu(%) | ≤5 |
| pākuʻi (g/l) | 0.38-0.45 |
6. Kalapona ho'ā i hoʻopiha ʻia i ke kālā
ʻO ke kalapona hoʻāla ʻia i ke kālā he huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai ʻenehana hou e hoʻololi ana i nā ion kālā i loko o nā pores o ke kalapona hoʻōla a paʻa kūikawā.Hoʻohana ʻo ia i ka ikaika "Van der Waals" o ke kalapona hoʻāla ʻia e komo i ka nui o nā mea ola i loko o ka kānana kalapona i hoʻōla ʻia a sterilize ia, a hoʻemi i ka ulu ʻana o ka bacteria i loko o ke kalapona hoʻōla, e hōʻemi ana i ka piʻi ʻana o ka nitrite maʻiʻo o ka. wai kānana kalapona hoʻā.
ʻAʻole hoʻohui ʻia ka ʻakika a i ʻole ka alkali i ke kaʻina kalapona hoʻāla ʻia i ke kālā, a ʻo ke kalapona i hoʻouka ʻia i ke kālā he mau iona kālā wale nō ma mua o ke kālā oxide, nona ka hopena o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai.
Nā kikoʻī a me nā hōʻailona ʻenehana
| papahana | nā hōʻailona ʻenehana |
| ʻAno kikoʻī (mesh) | 10-28/20-50 |
| ʻO ka waiwai hoʻopili iodine (mg/g) | ≥1000 |
| Ka ikaika(%) | ≥95 |
| Māmā(%) | ≤5 |
| lehu(%) | ≤3 |
| Hoʻouka kālā | 1~10 |
7. ʻO ke kalapona i hoʻoikaika ʻia no ka monosodium glutamate decolorization
Hana ʻia kēia huahana me nā pūpū paʻakikī e like me nā pūpū niu kiʻekiʻe, nā ʻāpana apricot, a me nā pūpū wōnati, a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia e nā ʻano kino.ʻO ka huahana i ke ʻano o nā granules amorphous ʻeleʻele, nona nā mea maikaʻi o ka ʻāpana kikoʻī kikoʻī nui, kūkulu ʻia ka pore kūkulu, ikaika adsorption hiki, wikiwiki decolorization wikiwiki, a maʻalahi hoʻi.
Nā kikoʻī a me nā ʻāpana ʻenehana
| papahana | nā hōʻailona ʻenehana |
| ʻAno kikoʻī (mesh) | 20-50 |
| Hoʻopiha piha (cm3/g) | 0.35-0.45 |
| Ka ikaika(%) | ≥85 |
| Māmā(%) | ≤10 |
| ʻO ka waiwai hoʻopili iodine (mg/g) | ＞1000-1200 |
| Ka waiwai hoʻopili o ka methylene blue(mg/g) | 180-225 |
| PH | 8~11 |
| ʻāpana ʻili kūikawā (m2/g) | ＞1000-1250 |
8. ZH-05 Vinylon catalyst lawe kalapona ho'ā
ZH-05 type Vinylon catalyst carrier activated carbon i hana ʻia me ke kalapona niu kiʻekiʻe e like me ka mea maka a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia e nā mea hana kiʻekiʻe ma o ka carbonization, hoʻāla, koho, ʻokiʻoki, kānana, pickling, maloʻo a me nā kaʻina hana ʻē aʻe.Loaʻa i ka huahana kahi ʻano microporous i hoʻomohala nui ʻia, kahi ākea kikoʻī nui, ka mana adsorption ikaika, ka ikaika mechanical kiʻekiʻe, ka like a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka nui o ka nui, a me ka maikaʻi o ka huahana paʻa.
Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ke kalapona hoʻōla ʻia mai ka pūpū niu.Hana ʻia e like me nā ʻāpana amorphous.Loaʻa iā ia nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ikaika mechanical kiʻekiʻe, kūkulu ʻia i ka pore, kahi ākea kikoʻī nui, wikiwiki adsorption wikiwiki, hiki ke kiʻekiʻe adsorption, maʻalahi hoʻi, a me ka lōʻihi.Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia no ka deodorization o ka meaʻai, ka mea inu, ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻāla ʻia, ka waina, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka ea a me ka wai inu wai hoʻomaʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe, ka wehe ʻana i nā metala kaumaha i ka wai, dechlorination a me ka wai decolorization.A hiki ke hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka solvent a me ka hoʻokaʻawale kinoea i ka ʻoihana kemika.
He lōʻihi ke ola o ka pahu niu a me ka laulā piha, me ke kalapona hoʻōla no ka ʻohi gula, carbon activated no ka mālama wai, carbon refined no ka monosodium glutamate, carbon kūikawā no ka petrochemical desulfurization, carbon activated no vinylon catalyst carrier, ethylene desalted water carbon , carbon filter cigarette, etc., hoʻohana nui ʻia Hoʻohana ʻia i ka meaʻai, ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ka mining, metallurgy, petrochemical, steelmaking, paka, kemika maikaʻi a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe.
Hoʻomalu no ka Carbon Activated
1. I ka wā o ka lawe ʻana, pono e pale ʻia ke kalapona i hoʻā ʻia mai ka hui ʻana me nā mea paʻakikī, a ʻaʻole pono e hehi ʻia i mea e haki ai nā ʻāpana kalapona a pili i ka maikaʻi.
2. Pono e mālama ʻia ka waihona i loko o ka porous adsorbent, no laila i ka wā o ka lawe ʻana, ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana, pono e pale loa i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka wai, no ka mea ma hope o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ʻana o ka wai, e hoʻopiha ka nui o ka wai i nā lua hana, e lilo ia i mea ʻole.
3. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea pā i loko o ka moena kalapona i hoʻohana ʻia i ka wā e hoʻohana ʻia ai, i ʻole e ālai i nā pores o ke kalapona hoʻōla a nalowale ka hopena adsorption.ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lako decoking e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke kinoea.
4. I ka mālama ʻana a i ʻole ka lawe ʻana i ke kalapona hoʻā ʻana i ke ahi, e pale i ka hoʻopili pololei ʻana me ke kumu ahi e pale ai i ke ahi.E hōʻalo i ka lawe ʻana i ka oxygen a me ka hana hou ʻana i ka wā e hana hou ʻia ai ke kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia.Ma hope o ka hana hou ʻana, pono e hoʻomaha ʻia me ka mahu ma lalo o 80 ° C, i ʻole e piʻi ka mahana.Hoʻā wale ʻia ke kalapona hoʻōla.
5. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā huahana kalapona hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi loa i loko o kahi lumi pani no ka lōʻihi loa, e hiki ke alakaʻi i kekahi mau maʻi.No nā mea hoʻohana, pono e hoʻolohe mau i ka wehe ʻana i nā puka makani no ka ventila, a e uku hou aku i ka hoʻoikaika kino.
6. ʻOiai ʻo ka nui o ke kalapona i hoʻōla ʻia ma ke kumu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kinoea ʻino e komo ai, ʻoiai inā he poʻe ʻelemakule a wahine hāpai a me nā keiki ma ka home!Akā, mai poina e noʻonoʻo i ka nui kūpono o ka kalapona hoʻomaʻemaʻe ea mai kahi ʻano waiwai.
I ka pōkole, ua ʻike mālie ʻia ka ʻōpū niu e nā kānaka, a ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ʻo "formaldehyde removal expert", "air freshening product" a me nā inoa maikaʻi ʻē aʻe.Me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā kūlana ola, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nānā ʻana i ka hopena o ka maikaʻi o ka ea ma ke kino o ke kanaka.I kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nānā ʻana o ka poʻe i ke ola olakino, no laila ʻo ka huahana ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ke kalapona hoʻōla e pono e lilo i mea e pono ai i ke ola o nā kānaka, kūʻai ʻia ke kalapona hoʻōla e manaʻo ʻia he waiwai olakino.
A e hāʻawi ʻo Wit-Stone iā ʻoe me ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pūpū niu i hoʻāla ʻia, ke hōʻoiaʻiʻo nei mākou i ka maikaʻi o nā huahana, kūpono ka lawelawe a waiwai ke kumukūʻai, e kakali ana i kāu nīnau!
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mar-21-2023